Nikon D700 Full Frame Mid-sized DLSR – Fact or Photoshop?

June 26, 2008

Nikon D700 Full Frame Mid-sized DLSR – Fact or Photoshop?

Rumors are running around that July 1 will usher in a new full range – full frame Nikon Camera… the Nikon D700? Or will the announcement be the Nikon D3x?

Nikon D700

Fact or Photoshop? What do you think?

Nikon D700 Review

D700 Nikon Camera Photos

Specifications of the Nikon D700

Price (body only) :US $ 2999(2999美元)

Sensor(感光原件) :
• 36 x 23.9 mm CMOS sensor
• FX format
• RGB Color Filter Array
• Built-in fixed low-pass filter
• 12.9 million total pixels
• 12.1 million effective pixels
• 3:2 aspect ratio

Image processor(影像处理器) :Nikon EXPEED

A/D conversion(数模转换器) :14 bit

Image sizes(图片尺寸) :
(FX format)
• 4256 x 2832 [L; 12.1 MP]
• 3184 x 2120 [M; 6.8 MP]
• 2128 x 1416 [S; 3.0 MP]
(DX format)
• 2784 x 1848 [L; 5.1 MP]
• 2080 x 1384 [M; 2.9 MP]
• 1392 x 920 [S; 1.3 MP]]

File formats(文件格式) :
• NEF (12-bit or 14-bit, compressed or lossless compressed RAW)
• NEF + JPEG
• TIFF
• JPEG (EXIF 2.21)

Lens mount(镜头接口) :
• Nikon F mount with AF coupling and AF contacts
• No field of view crop (full-frame)
• When using DX lenses / DX mode 1.5x FOV crop

Usable lenses(可使用镜头类型) :
• Type G or D AF NIKKOR: All functions supported
• DX AF NIKKOR: All functions supported except FX-format (36×24)/5:4 (30×24) image size
• AF NIKKOR other than type G or D: All functions supported except 3D Color Matrix Metering II
• AI-P NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D Color Matrix Metering II
• Non-CPU AI NIKKOR: Can be used in exposure modes A and M; electronic rangefinder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster; Color Matrix Metering and aperture value display supported if user provides lens data

Auto Focus(自动对焦方式) :
• 51 focus points (15 cross-type sensors)
• Multi-CAM 3500FX
• AF working range: -1 to +19 EV
• Contrast Detect in Live View (Tripod) mode

Exposure modes(曝光模式) :
• Program Auto [P] with flexible program
• Shutter-Priority Auto [S]
• Aperture-Priority Auto [A]

Metering(测光模式) :
• 3D Color Matrix Metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix metering II (other CPU lenses); color matrix metering (non-CPU lenses if user provides lens data; metering performed)
• Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 8, 15, or 20 mm dia. circle in center of frame or weighting based on average of entire frame
• Spot: Meters approx. 4 mm dia. circle (about 1.5% of frame) centered on selected focus point (on center focus point when non-CPU lens is used)

White balance(白平衡) :
• Auto (1005-pixel CCD, image sensor)
• Presets (seven) with fine tuning
• Manual presets (four)
• Color temperature in Kelvin (2500 – 10000 K, 31 steps)
• White balance bracketing (2 to 9 frames, 10,20,30 MIRED steps)

Sensitivity(感光度) :
• Auto (200 – 6400)
• Up to ISO 25600(expanded range)

Flash Sync Mode(闪光模式) :
• Front-curtain Sync (normal)
• Red-Eye Reduction
• Red-Eye Reduction with Slow Sync
• Slow Sync
• Rear-curtain Sync

Languages(菜单语言) :
• Chinese (Simplified and Traditional)
• Dutch
• English
• Finnish
• French
• German
• Italian
• Japanese
• Korean
• Polish
• Portuguese
• Russian
• Spanish
• Swedish

Storage(存储) :
• Compact Flash Type I or II
• UDMA, Microdrive and FAT32 supported

Power(电源) :
• Lithium-Ion EN-EL3e (7.4 V, 1500 mAh)
• Included battery charger MH-18a
• Optional AC adapter EH-5a
• Optional MB-D10 battery pack / vertical grip

Vertical grip(外接手柄) :
• Optional MB-D10 battery pack / vertical grip
• One Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL4a, EN-EL4 or EN-EL3e or eight R6/AA-size alkaline (LR6), Ni-MH (HR6), lithium (FR6) batteries, or nickel-manganese ZR6 batteries

more photos here.

Light Sources and Their Color Temperature – How to Get Better Colors on your camera

May 13, 2008

According to Wikipedia.. Color temperature is a characteristic of visible light that has important applications in photography, videography, publishing and other fields. The color temperature of a light source is determined by comparing its chromaticity with a theoretical, heated black-body radiator. The temperature (usually measured in kelvin (K)) at which the heated black-body radiator matches the color of the light source is that source’s color temperature;

“The Kelvin Scale (K) can be used to define a relationship between the heat property of the light and the color. The lower the Kelvin temperature, the warmer (red/long wavelength) the light, while the higher the number, the cooler (blue/short wavelength) the light.” – Camera 101 -White Balancing

Color Temperature Scale

Here is a list of Light Sources and their Color Temperature.

1700 K Match flame

1850 K Candle flame

2800–3300 K Incandescent light bulb (75w, 100w, 200w)

3200 K 500 watt tungsten lamp

3350 K Studio “CP” light

3400 K Studio lamps, photofloods, 500 watt photolamp

4100 K Moonlight, xenon arc lamp

5000- 5400 K Horizon daylight

5500 K Photographic Daylight

5500–6000 K Typical daylight, electronic flash

6500 K Daylight, overcast

9300 K CRT screen

Why is this scale useful? It will help you keep your whites whiter and that is important in any shoot.. if you see the color cast on the photo, you can easily compensate by adjusting the Kelvin scale to increase or decrease the color temperature depending on your requirement.

Is AUTO White Balance fool proof? I am afraid not.. in certain mixed lighting conditions, the mix of light may be too bluish or orangish.. depending on which is the more dominant light source. You will have to adjust the kelvin scale on your camera to get a good balance between light sources. a shorcut would be to do a custom white balance against a white surface or a gray card or even use a EXPODISC (sample shots here).

Are their other uses of Color Temperature? Yes.. you can do creative photography by using color balance to change the mood of the photo to make it warmer.. or cooler depending on what you want to convey to your viewers. You can actually cool down a sunset by changing the white balance.. try it..from warm sunny skies you will get a cold blue sky..

Here are 3 photos using Different White Balance Settings.

Expodisc sample photo

using the EXPODSIC

Auto White Balance

Using Auto white balance

incandescent auto white balance

Using Incandescent White Balance.

For record purposes i submitted the first photo to get the proper colors.. but the last one has more mood into it and made it look more warm and cozy… which one do you prefer?

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